Sir Isaac Newton was among the first to observe the movement of objects and express those observations as laws. According to Newton's law of inertia, a body a. in variable motion will remain in motion unless its state of matter changes.

b. with no kinetic energy will remain along a path with a constant radius.

c. with a variable potential energy will remain with a constant, nonzero acceleration.

d. in uniform motion will remain in motion unless it is acted upon by an outside force

Apulley with a mechanical advantage of 5 will require you to pull times the amount of rope. a. 1/5 b. 5 c. 10 d. 15

Sawyer is studying diffraction. he draws a diagram of a plane wave to show how light waves travel. which best describes sawyer’s error? the wave fronts should be perpendicular to the direction in which the waves move. the arrow showing the direction of movement of the waves should be pointing to the left. the arrow showing the direction of movement of the waves should be pointing downward. the wave fronts should be both parallel and perpendicular to the direction in which the waves move.

Aflask with vinegar in it has a mass of 160 grams. a balloon with baking soda in it has a mass of 40 grams. the balloon is attached to the flask to seal the opening and the vinegar and baking soda mixes. the balloon inflates to a large volume. what will the total mass of the balloon and flask be after the balloon inflates? explain. a) less than 200 grams because the solid baking soda disappears. b) 200 grams, because all the atoms remain in the balloon or flask. c) more than 200 grams because the size of the balloon is so much larger. d) less than 200 grams because gases such as the one in the balloon are lighter than solids and liquids.