A 0.15 kg baseball collides with a 1.0 kg bat. The ball has a velocity of 40 m/s immediately before the collision. The center of mass of the bat also has a velocity of 40 m/s, but in the opposite direction, just before the collision. The coefficient of restitution between the bat and the ball is 0.50. Estimate how fast the baseball is moving as it leaves the bat following the collision.

The final velocity of the baseball as it leaves the bat is 40 m/s

Explanation:

The given parameters of the baseball and bat are;

The mass of the baseball = 0.15 kg

The mass of the bat = 1.0 kg

The velocity of the ball before collision, v₁ = 40 m/s

The velocity of the bat before collision, v₂ = -40 m/s

The coefficient of restitution, e = 0.50

Let, 'v₃', and 'v₄' represent the final velocity of the ball and the bat respectively after collision, we have;

Taking the final velocity of the bat, v₄ = 0 m/s

According to Newton's Law of restitution

e = (v₃ - v₄)/(v₁ - v₂)

∴ 0.5 = (v₃ - v₄)/(40 - (-40))

80 × 0.5 = 40 = (v₃ - v₄)

v₃ - v₄ = 40

v₃ =  40 + v₄ = 40 + 0 = 40

The final velocity of the baseball as it leaves the bat, v₃ = 40 m/s.

a solenoid is created by wrapping a l = 90 m long wire around a hollow tube of diameter d = 4.5 cm.   the wire diameter is d = 0.9 mm.   the solenoid wire is then connected to a power supply so that a current of i = 9 a flows through the wire.

randomized variablesl = 90 m

d = 4.5 cm

d = 0.9 mm

i = 9 a                                          

write an expression for the number of turns, n, in the solenoid. you do not need to take into account the diameter of the wire in this calculation.

calculate the number of turns, n, in the solenoid.

write an expression for the length of the solenoid (l2) in terms of the diameter of the hollow tube d.

calculate the length of the solenoid (l2)   in meters.

calculate the magnitude of the magnetic field at the center of the solenoid in teslas.

explanation: