Identifique el tipo de variable para cada situación dada (cualitativa: nominal u ordinal) o (cuantitativa: continua o discreta)

For people who don't speak Spanish.

translation:  

Identify the type of variable for each given situation (qualitative: nominal or ordinal) or (quantitative: continuous or discrete)

sorry though I cant answer your question.

multiple allele inheritance is traits controlled by more than 2 alleles (ex: pigeons having 3 alleles of one gene govern their feather color).