The National Institute of Health is testing sensors which measure the energy felt by goalkeepers when blocking soccer balls coming at them and the velocity of soccer balls. One sensor measuring velocity is inside a 16 ounce soccer ball, which is kicked by a player at an initial velocity of 31 m/s. The ball bounces off the goalkeeper at a final velocity of 2.25 m/s. How much energy in Joules should the sensor say the goalkeeper absorbed, not accounting for wind and drag

The dipole moment of the water molecule (h2o) is 6.17x10^-30 c.m. consider a water molecule located at the origin whose dipole moment p points in the +x-direction. a chlorine ion ( of charge-1.60x10^-19c , is located at x=3.00x10^-9m . assume that is much larger than the separation d between the charges in the dipole, so that the approximate expression for the electric field along the dipole axis can be used. a) find the magnitude of the electric force that the water molecule exerts on the chlorine ion. b) what is the direction of the electric force. -x-direction or +x-direction c) is this force attractive or repulsive?