Four forces are acting on the block in the diagram. One of the forces is unknown. If the block is in equilibrium, what is the correct unknown force?

Which changes of state do the labels represent? a: b: c:

The frequency of vibrations of a vibrating violin string is given by f = 1 2l t ρ where l is the length of the string, t is its tension, and ρ is its linear density.† (a) find the rate of change of the frequency with respect to the following. (i) the length (when t and ρ are constant) (ii) the tension (when l and ρ are constant) (iii) the linear density (when l and t are constant) (b) the pitch of a note (how high or low the note sounds) is determined by the frequency f. (the higher the frequency, the higher the pitch.) use the signs of the derivatives in part (a) to determine what happens to the pitch of a note for the following. (i) when the effective length of a string is decreased by placing a finger on the string so a shorter portion of the string vibrates df dl 0 and l is ⇒ f is ⇒ (ii) when the tension is increased by turning a tuning peg df dt 0 and t is ⇒ f is ⇒ (iii) when the linear density is increased by switching to another string df dρ 0 and ρ is ⇒ f is ⇒

When a lead acid car battery is recharged by the alternator, it acts essentially as an electrolytic cell in which solid lead(ii) sulfate is reduced to lead at the cathode and oxidized to solid lead(ii) oxide at the anode. suppose a current of is fed into a car battery for seconds. calculate the mass of lead deposited on the cathode of the battery.