A cryogenic vacuum pump works by condensing vapors onto some absorbent medium. This is an efficient and clean way to pump a system in a research environment. The term cryo means cold, which indicates that these types of vacuum pumps contain a refrigerant cycle to cool the internal parts. The temperature difference between the inside and outside of a typical cryogenic pump is Δ=303 ∘C . Derive an expression to convert this difference into Fahrenheit and express the answer.

 Temperature in Fahrenheit is 577.4

Explanation:

The conversion factor for converting celcius to Fahrenheit is:

where F = temperature in Fahrenheit

C = Temperature in Celcius

Given : Temperature difference in Celcius =

Putting in the values we get:

Thus the answer in Fahrenheit is 577.4

air exerts forces on falling objects near earth’s surface.

explanation:

the term 'free falls' refer to object that are falling towards the earth, in a situation in which gravity is the only force acting on the object.

for an object in free fall, the acceleration is constant (g, the gravitational acceleration), and so the velocity of the object constantly increases.

for objects near earth's surface, there is always another force acting on the object: the resistance due to the air. this force is opposed to the direction of fall of the object, and it is proportional to the velocity of the object, so as the object falls down, this force increases up to a point when it balances the force of gravity, and the object continues its motion at constant velocity (called terminal velocity). since in this case gravity is not the only force acting on the object, we are not in a situation of free fall.