Four students are sitting at a train crossing listening to the horn of a train as it approaches the crossing, continues past, and proceeds away from the crossing . Which of the students best explains the changing sounds in terms of Doppler Effect ?

Water is siphoned from a large tank and discharges into the atmosphere through a 50-mm diameter tube. the end of the tube is b = 2.6 m below the tank bottom which is a = 6.7 m deep, and viscous effects are negligible. determine the maximum height h over which the water can be siphoned without cavitation occurring. atmospheric pressure is 101.4 kpa, and the water vapor pressure is 1.79 kpa (absolute). report your answer in meters to two decimal places.