Which of the following is an example of a density-independent factor limiting population growth

Suppose that an electromagnetic wave which is linearly polarized along the x−axis is propagating in vacuum along the z−axis. the wave is incident on a conductor which is placed at z > 0 region of the space. the conductor has conductivity σ, magnetic permeability µ and electric permittivity ε. (a) find the characteristic time for the free charge density which dissipates at the conductor. (b) write the maxwell equations and derive the wave equation for a plane wave propagating in a conductor. (c) find the attenuation distance at which the incident amplitude reduces to e ^−1 of its initial value. (d) find the electric and magnetic fields inside the conductor. 8 (e) find the power loss per area of the incident electromagnetic wave at the surface of conductor.

From 0 to 5 seconds john pushed a box 5 meters. from 5 to 10 seconds, paul pushed the same box another 5 meters. who did more work? a. john b. paul c. john and paul did the same amount of work.

Amira pulls a 3 pound wagon 4 feet. how much work has she done?