Explain how convection current transport energy around the globe?

How would a small bar magnet be oriented when placed at position x?

Matter is needed to transfer thermal energy bya. conductionb. convectionc. radiation d. both a & b.

The period of a pendulum varies directly as the square root of the length of the pendulum and inversely as the square root of the acceleration due to gravity. find the period when the length is 144 cm and the acceleration due to gravity is 980 cm per second squared, if the period is 7pi seconds when the length is 289 cm and the acceleration due to gravity is 980 cm per second squared.