The potential energy of an object attached to a spring whose elastic constant is k is given by the formula p e space equals space 1 half k x squared . the quantity x is the displacement from the equilibrium condition. assume that k = 25 n/m and x = 1,5 m: determine the pe.

as we know our atmosphere or air have different levels. every level has other gasses, and every gas has another permeability. when the light comes from lower permeability to higher permeability, it changes its direction. so that means that when the light comes from the moon to the earth, it changes it's direction many more times. it basically means that the shape of the light part of the moon is changed on the earth.

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