Physics, 12.06.2021 01:50 alexianunez15

A cyclist traveling at 30.0m/s along a straight road comes uniformly to stop in 5.00s. Determine the stopping acceleration, the stopping distance.

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Answer from: kaylorb8284

I. Stopping acceleration = 6 m/s²

II. Stopping distance, S = 75 meters

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Final velocity = 30 m/s

Time = 5 seconds

To find the stopping acceleration;

Mathematically, acceleration is given by the equation;

$Acceleration (a) = \frac{final \; velocity - initial \; velocity}{time}$

Substituting into the equation;

$a = \frac{30 - 0}{5}$

$a = \frac{30}{5}$

Acceleration = 6 m/s²

II. To find the stopping distance, we would use the third equation of motion;

$V^{2} = U^{2} + 2aS$

Where;

V represents the final velocity measured in meter per seconds.

U represents the initial velocity measured in meter per seconds.

a represents acceleration measured in meters per seconds square.

Substituting into the equation, we have;

30² = 0² + 2*6*S

900 = 12S

S = 900/12

S = 75 meters

Answer from: Quest

when heated, the valance electrons increased their speed and transferred the heat from electron to electron. i just took the test.

Answer from: Quest

russian is not my first language, so i'm afraid i can't write out an answer in russian, but hopefully you can find a way to do so. here's my best translation of the problem: you're given a plot of a particle's position in one-dimensional space over time, and you're asked to find either the total distance traveled by the particle after 6 seconds had elapsed, or the total displacement of the particle after 6 seconds.

if you want the total distance traveled, you would first need to determine the particle's velocity as a function of time, then integrate that over the 6-second interval. we know the position function is quadratic with roots at 0 and 6, so we have

$x(t)=ax(x-6)$

where $a$ is unknown. because the position is parabolic, there is symmetry about the midpoint at $t=3$ , and we know that

$x(3)=10\implies -9a=10\implies a=-\dfrac{10}9$

so that the position function is

$x(t)=-\dfrac{10}9x(x-6)$

which means the velocity is

$v(t)=\dfrac{\mathrm dx}{\mathrm dt}=-\dfrac{20}9x+\dfrac{60}9$

then the total distance traveled is

$\displaystyle\int_{t=0}^{t=6}|v(t)|\,\mathrm dt=\left\{\int_{t-0}^{t=3}-\int_{t=3}^{t=6}\right\}v(t)\,\mathrm dt=20$

so the total distance traveled is 20 m.

on the other hand, if you want to find displacement: the particle starts at $x=0$ and ends at $x=0$ , so its displacement is 0.

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A cyclist traveling at 30.0m/s along a straight road comes uniformly to stop in 5.00s. Determine the...

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