The image of an object placed 30cm from a diverging lens is formed 10cm in front of the lens. Calculate the focal length of the lens.​

15cm

Explanation:

Since the lens is a diverging lens, the image distance is negative (virtual)

v = -30cm

u = 10cm

Required

focal length f

Using the lens formula;

1/u + 1/v = 1/u

1/10 - 1/30 = 1/f

(3-1)/30 = 1/f

2/30 = 1/f

f = 30/2

f = 15cm

Hence the focal length of the lens is 15cm

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-first use of geothermal energy occurred more than 10,000 years ago in north america by american paleo-indians

-the first industrial use of geothermal energy began near pisa, italy in late 18th century

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-however, in 1946 first ground-source geothermal heat pump installed at commonwealth building in portland, oregon

-during the 1960’s, pacific gas and electric began operation of first large scale geothermal power plant in san francisco, producing 11 megawatts

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-as effect of climate change started showing results, governments of various countries joined hands to fight against it, for which kyoto protocol was signed in japan in 1997, laid out emission targets for rich countries and required that they transfer funds and technology to developing countries, 184 countries have ratified it

hope this