1.) Which option is a negatively charged ion? A) chloride
b) chlorate
c) chlorite
d) chlorine
2.) When moving across a period from left to right in the periodic table, excluding transition elements, which trend occurs?
a)Valence electrons increase by one.
b)The energy levels increase by one.
c)Valence electrons decrease by one.
d)The energy levels decrease by one.
3.) Which information about an atom can a period number give you?
a)the number of valence electrons it has
b)the ionic charge it forms
c)how many bonds it will make
d)how many energy levels it has
4.) Fluorine has 7 valence electrons. Which charge is its ion likely to have?
a)5+
b)1–
c)5-
d)1+
5.)Which two elements in the list would bond together based on their ionic charges?
a)calcium and potassium
b)potassium and iodine
c)calcium and neon
d)potassium and neon

Use the list to answer the question.

potassium, Group 1
calcium, Group 2
iodine, Group 17
neon, Group 18

The periodic table is an arrangement of elements into groups and periods based on their periodic properties. Elements a placed in these groups and periods.

1) A negatively charged ion is chloride

2) Moving from left to right, valence electrons increase by one.

3) The period number gives information about how many energy levels it has

4) Fluorine has a charge of 1–

5) Potassium and iodine form an ionic bond.

In the periodic table, elements are arranged in groups and periods. There are 18 groups and 8 periods.

Chlorine is in group 17, there have seven outermost electrons hence the chlorine atom needs only one more electron in order to attain a stable octet. This is done by accepting one electron to form the negatively charged chloride ion.

As we move from one period to another, one extra electron is added to the outermost shell of elements. Hence, the valence electrons increases by one.

The period to which an element belongs shows you the number of shells or energy levels in the atom of that element.

Fluorine is in group 17. One electron is needed to achieve a stable octet. When an atom accepts one electron, its charge is 1–.

Bonding based on ionic charges occurs between metals and nonmetals. Potassium is a metal of group 1 and iodine is a non metal of group 17 hence they can bond together based on their ionic charges.

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number of electrons for neutral cl

your answer is, orbit around the nucleus