If a filter material has an absorption coefficient, α = 120m-1 for a given wavelength, how thick should the filter be for it to show a transmittance of 50%? (Assume that reflection losses at the front and rear faces are negligible, and that incidence is perpendicular).

the earths atmosphere is made up of nitrogen and oxygen. solids can turn into gasses through a process called sublimation. sublimation is the transition of a substance directly from the solid to the gas phase, without passing through the intermediate liquid phase.

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answer a fan shaped mass of sediment deposited at the base of a mountain front do to an abrupt change in stream gradient;

friction

explanation:

they us to move forward and backwards