12. Mare is throwing rocks off of a cliff down to the river below. She throws the rock with an initial velocity of 12.0 m/s at an angle of 45.0
degrees. If the rock is in the air for 5.00 seconds, how high is the cliff?

Acharge of 8.4x10^-4 c moves at an angle of 35 degrees to a magnetic field that has a field strength of 6.7x10^-3 t. if the magnetic force is 3.5 x10 ^-2 n, how fast is the charge moving?

Alinearly polarized electromagnetic wave has an average intensity of 196 w/m^2. this wave is directed towards two ideal polarizers (in real polarizers, transmission is also effected by reflection and absorption). polarizer a is oriented with its transmission axis at an angle of θ_1=20.8∘ with the incident electric field. polarizer b has its axis at an angle of θ_2=63.0∘ with the incident electric field. what is the average intensity of the wave after it passes through polarizer a? what is the average intensity of the wave after it passes through polarizer b? suppose that the two polarizers a and b are interchanged. what would the average intensity be after passing through both polarizers?

What are two different ways you could find the value of a? explain these methods.