22. Rock formations are as different from one another as human fingerprints. Identical
rock formations have been found along
the East Coast of North America and the
along the North Coast of Africa.
Which of the following statements is best
supported by the information above?
(1) Europe and Africa were once much
closer together.
(2) The rock formations were created
separately.
(3) Sea level was once much lower.
(4) The rocks were formed at different
times.
(5) North America and Africa were once
together.

Gabby calls her cousin who lives in a different state and tells her to turn her radio to channel 98.7 so they can listen to their favorite song that is playing. her cousin turns her radio to 98.7, but does not hear the same song gabby hears. which most likely explains why?

The heater element of a 120 v toaster is a 5.4 m length of nichrome wire, whose diameter is 0.48 mm. the resistivity of nichrome at the operating temperature of the toaster is 1.3 × 10-6 ω·m. the toaster is operated at a voltage of 120 v. (a) what is the power drawn by the toaster? (b) if the cost of electricity is 12 ¢ per kilowatt-hour, and it takes 2 minutes to toast bread, how much does it cost for toasted bread? (c) when the heater element is at room temperature, is the resistivity in the nichrome wire greater than, less than, or equal to it’s resistivity when at operating temperature? explain.

Hydroelectricity provides about 7 percent of the electricity generated in the united states. (a) explain how a hydroelectric power plant converts energy stored in water into electricity. (b) identify two factors that determine the amount of electricity that can be generated by an individual hydroelectricity power plant. (c) describe the two main types of land-based hydroelectric power plants. (d) describe two economic advantages and two environmental disadvantages of hydroelectricity.