Without air resistance, a kicked ball would reach a
maximum height of 6.7 meters and land 38 meters
away. with air resistance, the ball would travel
(1) 6.7 m vertically and more than 38 m
horizontally
(2) 38 m horizontally and less than 6.7 m
vertically
(3) more than 6.7 m vertically and less than

The correct answer would be

(4) less than 6.7 m vertically and less than 38 m horizontally

In fact, air resistance points always against the direction of motion of the ball. This means that air resistance causes a deceleration both on the vertical and the horizontal axis: due to this deceleration, the maximum height on the vertical axis and the maximum distance on the horizontal axis will decrease.

a longitudinal wave moves energy that is to the direction of the wave’s movement. - true