Which of the following states that all matter tends to "warp" space in its vicinity and that objects react to this warping by changing their paths?

There are no choices on the list you provided that make such a statement,
and it's difficult to understand what is meant by "the following".

That statement is one way to describe the approach to 'forces of gravity'
taken by the theory of Relativity. 

When seismic waves hit a fault, the waves are reflected off the fault. seismograph can detect these reflected seismic waves. geologists then use these data to map the fault's length and depth