In the 1950s, while demand for lumber was high, the great cloudy mountains were wiped clean of trees. today, an effort to grow back the trees is being made. this sort of effort is known as

Asheet of steel 1.5 mm thick has nitrogen atmospheres on both sides at 1200oc and is permitted to achieve a steady-state diffusion condition. the diffusion coefficient for nitrogen in steel at this temperature is 6 x 10- 11 m2 /s, and the diffusion flux is found to be 1.2 x 10-7 kg/m2 -s. also, it is known that the concentration of nitrogen in the steel at the high-pressure surface is 4 kg/m3 . how far into the sheet from this high-pressure side will the concentration be 2.0 kg/m3 ? assume a linear concentration profile.

Light traveling in water, nwater = 1.33, strikes a plastic block at an angle of incidence of 51.4°; part of the beam is reflected and part is refracted. if the index of refraction of the plastic is 2.0, what is the angle made by the reflected and refracted beams?

Objects a and b are visible in the night sky. six months later they are still visible, but object b shows less parallax than object a. which object is closer? a. a b. b c. you would need to wait another six months in order to figure this out. d. you would need to know the objects' angular diameters in order to figure this out.