During a total lunar eclipse, the earth, sun, and moon are arranged in a line, and the moon is completely dark. in what order do the earth, sun, and moon line up?

The Earth lies between the Sun and the Moon.

Explanation:

During a total lunar eclipse, the Sun, the Earth and the moon align in such a way that the earth blocks the sunlight to fall on moon and moon passes through Earth's shadow.

The arrangement is: Sun then Earth then Moon.

Total lunar eclipse does not occur on every full moon night because the there is a slight difference in the alignment of orbits.

d. platinum would have the greatest temperature increase because it has the lowest specific heat.