In a parliamentary system of representative democracy, the prime minister is appointed by the monarch. is elected by representatives chosen by the people. is the leader of the party that won the most seats in parliament. is elected directly by the people.

The leader of the parliamentary party with the most seats.

Explanation:

Option "A" is the correct answer to the following questions.

In a parliamentary or constitutional system of representative democracy, the Party leader appoints the prime minister, who is the leader of the most winning seats in parliament.

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In a parliamentary system of representative democracy, the prime minister is appointed by the leader of the party that won the most seats in parliament.

For better understanding, we have to explain what parliamentary system of democracy means.

From the above, we can therefore say that the answer that in a parliamentary system of representative democracy, the prime minister is appointed by the leader of the party that won the most seats in parliament is correct.

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the earth’s crust is broken into separate pieces called tectonic plates (fig. 7.14). recall that the crust is the solid, rocky, outer shell of the planet. it is composed of two distinctly different types of material: the less-dense continental crust and the more-dense oceanic crust. both types of crust rest atop solid, upper mantle material. the upper mantle, in turn, floats on a denser layer of lower mantle that is much like thick molten tar.

each tectonic plate is free-floating and can move independently. earthquakes and volcanoes are the direct result of the movement of tectonic plates at fault lines. the term fault is used to describe the boundary between tectonic plates. most of the earthquakes and volcanoes around the pacific ocean basin—a pattern known as the “ring of fire”—are due to the movement of tectonic plates in this region. other observable results of short-term plate movement include the gradual widening of the great rift lakes in eastern africa and the rising of the himalayan mountain range. the motion of plates can be described in four general patterns:

collision: when two continental plates are shoved together

subduction: when one plate plunges beneath another (fig. 7.15)

spreading: when two plates are pushed apart (fig. 7.15)

transform faulting: when two plates slide past each other (fig. 7.15)