He written in 1215, established the belief that the monarch's rule was not absolute and provided the basis for the later development of parliament.

The answer is "Magna Carta".

Magna Carta, which signifies 'The Great Charter', is a standout among the most imperative documents in history as it set up the rule that everybody is liable to the law, even the ruler, and ensures the privileges of people, the privilege to equity and the privilege to a fair trial. Magna Carta, was initially issued by King John of England.

answer; /// i believe the correct answer is general act charters;

d - failures.

the only attempted british colony in north america before 1600 was roanoke, virginia, which was a total failure. england claimed several areas, including newfoundland, but made no sustainable attempts to colonize them before 1600.