Mr. whitford's fifth-grade students sit quietly and continue doing their work when mr. whitford leaves the room because he rewards them with more recess time if they do so. learning based on association of behavior with consequences is called

Learning based on association of behavior with consequences is called "operant conditioning."

Operant conditioning (sometimes alluded to as instrumental conditioning ) is a strategy for discovering that happens through remunerations and disciplines for conduct. Through operant conditioning , an affiliation is made between a conduct and a result for that conduct.  

Yet, operant conditioning isn't simply something that happens in experimental settings while preparing lab creatures; it additionally assumes a great job in ordinary learning.

both focus ón people who behave in a risky way and çause accídeñ both explaín how to púrchase insurance añd cover the costs of premium. both describe what happened when consumers fail to pay their premíums in time