The sociological perspective would argue that subcultures often emerge because the dominant society has unsuccessfully attempted to suppress a practice regarded as improper, such as the use of illegal drugs?

The answer is "Conflict sociological perspective".

A third important sociological structure is the conflict theory.  Not at all like the structural functional theory, which sees society as a tranquil unit, Conflict Theory translates society as a battle for control between bunches participating in struggle for restricted assets. Karl Marx is the organizer of conflict theory. Conflict theorists like Marx place that there are two general classifications of individuals in industrialized social orders: the capitalist class and the working class.

answer; archaeologists;