How people think about themselves and their roles is called?social cognition

Social cognition is a sub-topic of social psychology that concentrates on how people process, repository, and implement information about different people and social conditions. It directs on the part that cognitive processes operating in our social synergies. The process of our thinking regarding others presents a significant role in how to recall, think, and communicate with the environment around us.

For apex the question is reversed so the answer is C, how people think about themselves and their roles.