Match each statement below with the constitutional principle it illustrates. s-separation of powers cb-checks and balances 1. congress may impeach judges and the president. 2. the judicial branch interprets the law. 3. the president can pardon persons convicted of a crime. 4. the court has the power of judicial review (to declare laws unconstitutional). 5. the executive branch has the responsibility to carry out the law. 6. the president appoints federal judges. 7. congress can override a presidential veto by a 2/3rds vote in each house. 8. the legislative branch makes the laws.