The bill of rights guarantee that the government will protect the right of individuals and states

I don't know how this is a question, but it is correct.

People who were scared a strong central government and total control (like the experience with Britain), wanted to give states power to counteract the effect. It made people like Thomas Jefferson feel assured that the U.S. would stay a democracy.

is there a year set? the question is incomplete

answer; occurs if the conflict is recognized logically and intellectualized;