According to the critical thinking box titled "do personality factors cause disease? ", psychologists and other scientists are hesitant to draw conclusions about the connection between personality and health. the use of prospective studies, however, provides more compelling evidence of the relationship between personality and health because the subjects:

Lance, a hacker, stole 15,000 credit card numbers and sold them on the black mar-ket, making millions. police caught lance, and two legal actions followed, one civil and one criminal. who will be responsible for bringing the civil case? what will be the outcome if the jury believes that lance was responsible for identity thefts? who will be responsible for bringing the criminal case? what will be the outcome if the jury believes that lance stole the numbers?