Which of the moral philosophies discussed in the text focuses on the rights of individuals and on the intentions associated with a particular behavior, rather than its consequences?

Deontology

Explanation:

Deantology is the prescriptive ethical concept that an action's morality should be  based on whether it is correct or incorrect under a sequence of laws,  rather than on the implications of the action.

It emphasizes that actions are more essential than the implications.

answer; /// i believe the correct answer is (b) disposition

ever since wwii tmthey always did hated each other.