Akey characteristic of a good scientific theory is that it is a simple explanatory device. this key characteristic is explained as the critical thinking principle of ruling out rival hypotheses falsifiability replication occam's razor

Occam's Razor

Explanation:

According to my research on different scientific theories, I can say that based on the information provided within the question this key characteristic is explained as the critical thinking principle of Occam's Razor. This theory states that between two explanations for a certain occurrence, the simpler explanation is usually correct.

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answer; the correct answer to the above statement is to increase the production of milk in a herd of milk cows, the highest producing cows were chosen as the mother;