1. identify the phases of the business cycle and the problems caused by cyclical fluctuations in the market economy.

Business cycle is identified by the four phases, namely: peak, trough, contraction, and expansion.

Explanation:

The business is in expansion when the cycle moves from trough towards the peak position. When the business reaches to peak then it is called as the overheated phase of the business cycle.

It is hard to maintain and sustain the business in this level of heat. The cycle fluctuation occurs in a long period and is usually measured by considering the growth rates and gross products.

answer: there were new carvings etched into the back of the sculpture and each shoulder was turned into a symbol of the birdman.

the united states has a federal government. the president is the head of the federal government of the united states. however, each state forms its government for administration purposes. the powers of the state governments are exercised within restricted state boundaries. and citizens participate in this government by voting.