Government agencies that function to investigate, supervise, adjudicate, care for, or confine youthful offenders and other children subject to the jurisdiction of the juvenile court make up the system.

The correct answer is - Juvenile justice.

Explanation:

In the United States, the Juvenile justice system comprises numerous jurisdictions from the federal to a local level, which have the authority to take care of young individuals who commit criminal offenses.

Under the system, young offenders may face such consequences as probation, incarceration and alternative schooling. Moreover, their guardians may be held responsible as well.  

While the fundamental premise of the juvenile justice system is that early intervention may prevent future, possibly more severe crimes, it is currently facing a lot of criticism for putting young offenders exactly on this pass.

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the correct answer is the following is a list of inventions made in the medieval islamic world, especially during the "islamic golden age" (8th to 13th centuries),[1][2] as well as the late medieval period, especially in the emirate of granada and the ottoman empire.

science and technology in the islamic world adopted and preserved knowledge and technologies from contemporary and earlier civilizations, including persia, india, china, and greece-roman antiquity, while making a number of improvements and innovations.