Because of repeated verbal and physical assaults, alana has developed low self-esteem and feels that she cannot control the abuse or the events around them. in essence, she has learned to feel , and has difficulty envisioning a way out of her situation. this is called: ) common couple violence. b) situational power. c) learned .d) non-leavers. e) intergenerational transmission of violence.

c) learned helplessness.

Explanation:

Learned helplessness: The term learned helplessness was originally proposed by Martin Seligman while doing his experiment on dogs.

In psychology, the term learned helplessness is defined as the procedure when animals or human beings feel helpless and incapable while avoiding negative circumstances or situations.

In learned helplessness, an organism tends to bear or tolerate an aversive or unpleasant stimuli and becomes unwilling to ignore those stimuli's subsequent encounters even when they can be out of the situation, it happens because they feel the situation is inescapable.

what are the statements

muslims have taken his goods and products to different parts of asia an indonesia. sometimes just traveled and trade, but in other occasions, stayed in the place and made a living.

trade was the key for muslims economies to prosper. their commerce routes reached far places like malaysia and java in the 11th century.

another important factor for prosperity was that muslim states served as the middle point for european traders.

they used to travel by land but sailing the seas -the indian ocean- really increase the exportation of products.