Item 5item 5 according to mcclelland and others (2017) and schmitt and others (2017), attention involves action planning, allocating attention to goals, error detection and compensation, monitoring progress on tasks, and dealing with novel or difficult circumstances.

The answer is Executive Attention

Explanation:

Executive function is defined as the sub-function of attention which includes processes for monitoring and resolving conflicts that arise among internal processes. It is involved in the regulation of thoughts, emotions and responses. According to researches by McClelland et al (2017) and Schmitt et al (2017), it involves action planning, allocating attention to goals, error detection and compensation, monitoring progress on tasks, and dealing with novel or difficult circumstances.

the two sets of lines are :

answer; (cognitive   dissonance);