Bill was beat up by four guys after leaving a gay bar at 1 a. m. bill doesn't remember much about the attack except that they called him gay slurs as they were punching and kicking him. bill was a victim of a(n)
a. hate crimeb. occasional crimec. organized crimed. professional crime

a. hate crime

Explanation:

In sociology, a hate crime is defined as the crime that is motivated by a prejudice, it occurs when the person who commits the crime targets its victim because of the membership of the victim to a social group or race. Therefore, the belongingness to a certain group is what makes the person a target.

In this example, Bill was beat up after leaving a gay bar, he remembers that his attackers called him gay slurs as they were punching and kicking him, we can assume that he was likely targeted because of his sexual orientation, therefore, this would be an example of a hate crime.

dude you should crop your image so only the question shows. but   can you explain it better

this is a pretty broad question and can be a pretty lengthy answer. since 1900, women have gained a lot more rights and have become active in the workforce. with women being in the workforce, men play a larger role in family life. many family tasks are shared between men and women, whereas, women used to be the sole family caretakers.

that should get you started at least.