Madison has a fear of riding across bridges. in order to get her over her phobia, she is asked to imagine a series of increasingly distressing images involving her riding in a car across increasingly longer bridges. the most distressing being imagining herself driving across the golden gate bridge to visit her aunt. this procedure is referred to . desensitizationb. in-vivo exposurec. virtual reality exposured. reciprocal disinhibition exposure

The answer is A- Desensitization

Explanation:

Desensitization is a treatment or process what diminishes emotional response to negative stimulus after repeated exposure to it. Repeated exposure or overexposure to negative stimuli that can induce emotional response such as fear, anxiety or guilt will lead to a decreased emotional response and the individual becomes less likely to feel shock or distress at such scenes.

Madison  has a fear for riding across bridges, imagining increased distressing images of riding on the bridge and even riding a car across the bridge in order to help her get over her phobia is an example of Desensitization

the arab empire adopted the muslim religion as their main belief. arabs would influence the people from the territories they invaded towards islam (the muslim belief).

nevertheless, throughout the history of the arab empire, rulers brought intellectual individuals from other religions to their centers of learning. these other foreigners included jews, christians, greeks, persians, and indians.   these resulted in the adoption of important knowledge developed by these cultures by the arabic empire. for example, the works of aristotle were translated from greek to arab and indian scientists brought the numerical concept of "zero" to the arabs.

nowadays, 93% of the arab population is muslim, which at the same time is subdivided in sects including the sunni, zaini, alawi, shia. the remaining 7% is composed mainly of christians.