According to kohlberg, which stage of moral development are individuals generally unable to reach because of ignorance, a lack of ethics, or personal biases?

individualism and exchange

Explanation:

Lawrence Kohlberg has given the theory of moral development that consists of three different stages and each stage consists of two sub-stages or levels. The three stages are preconventional, conventional, and postconventional. Kohlberg's theory carries the different stages of moral reasoning which are the basis of an individual's ethical behavior.

Individualism and Exchange: This is the second stage or level in the moral developmental theory. At this stage, the child gets the ideology or understanding that every individual has his or her preferences over particular topics. The child feels free in making choices or carry on with his or her interests and considers punishment as a risk that needs to be avoided.

answer; social facts;