Is characterized by a sense of commitment rather than alienation and of control rather than powerlessness, as well as a perception of problems as challenges rather than threats.

Hardiness

Explanation:

Hardiness basically all the characteristics that a person need to has in order to stay healthy and well-preserved even if that person constantly experience extreme person. Usually ommon among people in high level position/decision makers.

- sense of commitment rather than alienation

Meaning that often times these type of people has to sacrificed their personal life and ignore other people around them. But it's not because these people want to alienate them. But they have a sense of commitment that made their goal their main priority.

- control rather than powerlessness

Meaning that those people need to be calm and resourceful even when facing overwhelming problem.

-  perception of problems as challenges rather than threats.

Meaning that they will see challenges as some sort games. They will utilize every tool in their disposal to beat it rather than being all depressed and scared toward it.

gold discovery in california, and pioneer settlers were sometimes pulled west because they wanted to make a better living. others received letters from friends or family members who had moved west. these letters often told about a good life on the frontier. the biggest factor that pulled pioneers west was the opportunity to buy land.

welcome mark brainliest i am trying to get to the next level.

the median of the data is 4.

step-by-step explanation:

the median means the middle number of a given number.

to decide which one is the median, arrange in ascending or descending order. but sometimes, you may find two(2) number in the middle, but it's easy, just add them together and divide by 2.

so,   determine the median of the data. 2, 3, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9

it is already arranged, count 3 times forward and 3 backward and the one left is your answer.

2,3,3,4,5,7,9

our answer is 4.

hope this !