An animal is given an option between a yellow target that provides 2 grains of food after a constant delay of 10 seconds, or a green target that provides 2 grains of food after a variable delay: one half of the visits the delay on green is 1 second and on the other half of the visits the delay is 19 seconds. the animal tends to

The animal tends to go towards the Green target

Explanation:

Assuming that the first half of the visit of the animal gives him the two grains with the delay of 1 second, the animal will assume that it will remain the same through out the day.Thus, the animal will tend to go towards the green target and hope the delay would remain the same. Therefore it can be concluded that the animal will prefer to go towards the green target.

the federal government of the united states was established by the constitution. us is a presidential republic. the president is head of state, head of government and of a two party legislative and electoral system. the supreme court balances the powers of the federal and the state government. yhe executive branch is headed by the oresident. there are two chambers of congress, the senate and the house of representatives. judicial power is exercised by the judicial branch (or judiciary), comprised of the supreme court and lower federal courts. the judiciary's function is to interpret the   constitution as well as the federal laws and regulations.

question 1: paragraph 3

question 2: paragraph 2

question 3: paragraph 1

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