The relationship between a condition or a variable and a particular consequence, with one event leading to the other, is known

Causal Logic

Explanation:

 The causal logic is the term which refers to the relationship between the variable or the condition and also the specific consequences and it is also known as the causality.

The code of ethics is one of the concept which refers to the behavior or relationship in the casual logic. It is also explain about the relationship between the effects and the causes.

 Therefore, Causal logic is the correct answer.    

answer; /// (culture);

giant impact theory - the moon was formed from the collision between earth and another mars-sized body.

colliding planetesimals hypothesis - the moon was formed from the same cloud of material as earth.

capture hypothesis - the moon was locked into orbit by earths gravity as it was passing by it.

accretion hypothesis - the moon was formed from collisions and combining of planetesimals.

i think this is right, if not and you know better let me know.