Before publication in a reputable journal, the findings of a research study must undergo scrutiny by experts in the field in a process known as

The answer is peer review.

Explanation:

Peer review refers to the evaluation made by one or more people that have common competences concerning a specific work. It is considered self-regulation made by qualified members of a specific profession who are involved in an important field.

The different methods concerning peer review are utilized to keep quality standards, improve performance, as well as provide credibility. Categorization of a peer review can be made according to the type of activity, as well as the field or profession through which the activity is done.  

this is a pretty broad question and can be a pretty lengthy answer. since 1900, women have gained a lot more rights and have become active in the workforce. with women being in the workforce, men play a larger role in family life. many family tasks are shared between men and women, whereas, women used to be the sole family caretakers.

that should get you started at least.

you should think about the answers you give and expect the same form your questions.