In the skinner box:
phase 1: the electric shock turns on. the rat presses the bar and the shock goes off immediately.
phase 2: after phase 1, the electric shock turns on. the rat presses the bar, but the shock stays on.
what is phase 1?

Escape training/conditioning.

Explanation:

The Skinner box or operant conditioning chamber is a laboratory system created to study animal behavior by American psychologist B. F. Skinner (March 20, 1904 – August 18, 1990).

It has a mechanism that conditions animal behaviour by subsequent introduction of reward or punishment.  In this example, the rat is conditioned or in other wards is trained to escape punishment in the form of the electric shock by pressing the bar.  

1.) question:

how was the agricultural revolution related to the industrial revolution?

d.) improved agriculture led to population growth, which increased demand for goods.

2.) question:

which of the following happened first in the events leading to american independence?

c.) the meeting of the first continental congress.

3.) question:

what was one advantage that cities offered businesses and industrialists?

answer:

d.) transportation networks

4.) question:

what economic philosophy developed in response to the problems of industrial workers?

a.) socialism

5.) question:

how does this image relate to the jacobins?

b.) the jacobins used this machine to scare and execute those who supported the king.

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the vibration from the sound waves messed with the glass and it shattered.

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