A presidential declaration, with the force of law, that issues instructions to the executive branch without any requirement for congressional action or approval is referred to as ?

Executive order

Explanation:

An executive order is a signed, written, and published directive from the president that manages operations of the federal government.Executive orders are not legislation; they require no approval from Congress, and Congress cannot simply overturn them.

acts of terrorism occur globally. the united nations global counter-terrorism strategy was created in order to build adequate systems of support and solidarity with victims of terrorism. here´s a summary of the proposed key themes: the importance of giving victims a face and a voice; protecting their dignity; giving victims legal status and defending their legal rights; providing victims with medical, psycho-social and financial support; building solidarity with victims; improving media coverage of victims; and focusing on the link between victims and counter-terrorism efforts more generally.