The view of the media that sees them as central to the construction and maintenance of the culture, something of a forum where we negotiate our shared meanings, is the Perspective.

Ritual

Explanation:

Ritual perspective is defined as view of communication that displays symbolic reality of society and culture. It signifies,represents,displays, shares, maintains etc believes and cultural practices. This perspective adapts and construct  social consequences.

According to the question ritual perspective is the view in which media is the factor that communicates with public socially to establish, share , maintains and construct culture .  

answer; /// all of the above;

answer; not counted as an offense known to the police;