At the level, oppression can be based on dehumanizing interpersonal interactions with others that occur over time. At the ___ level, oppression manifests itself in the form of rules, policies, laws, and institutions that create inequities for marginalized individuals.

1. Oppression can be based on dehumanizing interpersonal interactions with others that occur over time at the individual level.

2. Oppression can manifest itself in the form of rules, policies, laws, and institutions that create inequities for marginalized individuals at the systems level.

Oppression can be defined as any form of dehumanizing (unjust) treatment meted out on an individual or group of people, or an unfair exercise of power and authority by institutions.

Generally, oppression exists in various forms and these include:

According to Adam et al, oppression is manifested in two (2) levels and these are:

1. Individual oppression: it is based on dehumanizing interpersonal interactions with others.

2. Systems-level oppression: it is based on rules, policies, laws, and institutions that create inequities for marginalization among individuals.

Read more on oppression here: link

c. Individual; systems

Explanation:

According to a different source, these are the options that come with this question:

a. Personal; professional

b. Macro, micro

c. Individual; systems

d. Etic; emic

Oppression refers to the unjust treatment of a particular group of people, or to the unfair exercise of power, particularly when abused by an institution such as a governmental authority. However, oppression can take many different forms. Individual oppression happens between people, in their daily interactions. On the other hand, oppression at the systems level occurs when oppression is so dominant in society, it is found in the society's institutions, policies or laws.

pretty sure a is right