Davi and Nirant are Pakistani. They are spending the summer in the United States to gain an understanding of the American way of life. They plan to examine the language, values, norms and behaviors of the American people. Davi and Nirant are studying American:a. Assimilation
b. Culture
c. Multiculturalism
d. Cultural Relativism

B) Culture

Explanation: Culture simply means the way of life of a particular society, this way of life includes their beliefs, norms and values, arts, custom, language etc.

Davi and Nirant staying in America to gain an understanding of how Americans live their lives simply means they are trying to understand the culture of Americans.

Understanding the culture of other people in a different societal settings other than yours help one understand why people do what they do in their society.

because this was the year that the state of israel was formed