Do these youth fall within the jurisdiction of the juvenile justice system? Yes or No
a. a fifteen-year-old who refuses to go to school
b. a thirteen-year-old who has run away from home
c. an eighteen-year-old who has severely beaten a high school student
d. a seventeen-year-old who has been caught shoplifting

Experiment to investigate effect of medication on levels of stress in males and females. dependant variable?

Mike and his wife, amanda, are arguing about his in-laws. mike doesn’t want them to visit because they fight all the time when they come to the house and he is worried about the effect that their fighting is having on mike and amanda’s children. amanda finally yells out: “what about our fighting? ” mike replies, “well, that’s different. we fight because we’re having a disagreement, they fight because they hate each other! ” this is an example of

Most of the workers who laid the central pacific railroad were?