For the Research Topic: This study examines the relationship between the number of standardized tests given and student motivation as defined by mastery orientation, which of the following is a nondirectional hypothesis?
a. There is no relationship between the number of standardized tests given to students and students’ mastery orientation
b. There is a relationship between the number of standardized tests given to students and students’ mastery orientation
c. As the number of standardized tests given to students increases, their mastery orientation decreases
d. All of the above

What is polytheism? the belief in one god. the belief in more than one god. the belief that there is no god.

Which best describes california population when it became a state in 1850? a.because of the gold rush attracting settlers all over the world california population diverse.bcalifornia had banned foreign immigrants at the start of the gold rush.so,the states population was made up of entirely of americans from other parts of the country.c california had a large african population because many southern planters had moved their enslaved africans to start large farms.d the indian removal act had led to the relocation of thousands of eastern native americans to california.as,a result the majority of californias population was native american

Social darwinism applies what theory to human society