Describe the relationship between the mother country and a colony under the policy of mercantilism

How did presidential reconstruction allow black codes to be passed

Situation #1: imagine that you are a free black male living in columbus, oh in 1863. you have seen the recruiting poster and have been thinking a lot about whether or not to enlist in the union army. write a one-page letter (double spaced) to your mother telling her of the decision you have made about enlisting (or not enlisting). be sure to explain the reasons that caused you to make the decision.

What is grievance 28 on the declaration of independence explained in simpler words? plz