What is the name of a conversation for the purpose of obtaining information for writing a newspaper article? It starts with I

The primary purpose of a journalist's newspaper article is to inform. Journalist's article  bring the information which are important for understanding the life in society. Also important functions of journalism are: interpretation, education and entertaining. .

Explanation:

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the declaration states, “we hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness….”